Wednesday 21 August 2013

Being an Individual in the Organism of Community

Being an Individual in the Organism of Community
Claire - Wednesday, August 21, 2013



In this day and age we are all about the individual. Having your own style, teaching your kids to be independent, having your own space, your own money, your own car, making your own decisions, eating what ever you want, making up your own mind on how you want to live and how the world should be shaped.  These are all really great concepts, no one wants to be a sheep or to have their kids grow up as sheep. Critical thinking and not following the mainstream rhetoric are the ways to have a brilliant and inspired life. Some of the most celebrated people have created their own rules to achieve the successes they strived for. The question is, at what point does being an individual become not only no longer self serving, but destructive to the detriment of yourself and your community? This is particularly pertinent when it comes to health. Do you owe it to your friends, family and community to be as healthy as you can?

Our point of reference to this question is more often that not born out of discussions on the obesity epidemic. I think the main reason for this is the idea that being obese is a choice and any other diseases from psychological disorders, heart disease and cancer to the common cold are random, uncontrollable and therefore unavoidable if they happen to effect you. So we get this skewing of our attitudes that if you are fat, you are a drain on society and therefore you should stop being selfish and get healthy. 

This is where those in the "Fat Acceptance" camp come back with the point that there is just as many sick people who are skinny or average weight. The argument becomes very emotive because only a certain group of  people get scrutinised under this ideal. The truth is you can't instantly asses the health of a stranger by observing them in the street.

So as an individual do you have the right to eat and drink what ever you want? Do you have the right to sit in front of the TV for 12 hours of the day leaving only to refill you plate and visit the bathroom? 

Yes!  There is no other answer to this but yes!  The right to bodily autonomy is completely and utterly INDISPUTABLE in my book.  What you choose to do with your body and with whom should always be your choice. Be it what sort of food you eat, who you have sex with or how much exercise you want to do.  Your body is yours and yours alone. You also have the right to feel good about yourself. If what you are doing makes you genuinely feel good, no one has the over riding authority to tell you to stop (unless you are doing something that is trampling their rights to bodily autonomy or feeling good about them selves).  Your body, your feelings, your rights, your choices. Telling someone that they are selfish for exercising these rights is not only completely out of line, but also counter productive. This type of external motivation, particularly in the form of shaming, is extremely limiting in its successes. You set someone up for failure by trying to shame them out of bad health. This aspect of epigenetics is something we talk extensively about at Tribal Spice. The fat acceptance camp have this right and the skinny-sick need to recognise their privilege of not having their lifestyle scrutinised, judged and spat back at them with vitriol.

Having said all that, we don't live in a vacuum. Everything you do have an effect on other people, particularly family and friends but also the greater community. I like to look at this as momentum. Some of what we do has positive momentum for ourselves and community meaning it builds towards a better future and other stuff has negative momentum, it steals from our future and possibly from those around us or even from future generations.  

For an example, let's look at the imaginary person who spends 12 hrs a day watching TV.  This is obviously well within their rights, but which direction is the momentum going. This person is not moving much, so no matter how fat, skinny or otherwise this person is this will effect their health. Movement is required for moving lymph fluid which is vital in eliminating waste from the body. It is also required for moving cerebrospinal fluid, which is how the brain is nourished. It is also required for health joints. So just for this person the lack of movement is causing toxicity and malnourishment (regardless of what they eat). 

The next aspect is they are watching TV, which requires quite a bit of electricity.  This can not come about with out some sort of mining, even solar panels and wind turbines are made from mined materials which require shipping, manufacturing etc. This effects the environment and depletes resources that may be required for future generations. 12 hrs of TV watching over a number of years equals massive negative momentum for the environment. 

The next point is TV is not real, you can not build relationships with TV characters.  You spend time feeling some of the emotions involved with a real relationship, but when it is all over your brain actually registers the loss as grief. In this way TV creates high levels of cortisol which leads to poor health and lowered self esteem. 

Everything about this choice is creating negative momentum and we haven't even mentioned the idea that those 12 hours could be spent doing something that contributes to society. When you make choices that have a  serious magnitude of negative momentum it not only effects you, it has a massive impact on society as a whole. You are also often creating habits and patterns of behaviour that your children will follow.

Another aspect of making choices based purely around your individual wants is that it inevitably becomes a form of self alienation. We are social animals, in the days of our evolution without our tribe we could not survive. Our genome was shaped to foster community and family and it has only been in the past few generations that this circle of family has receded down to just us or at a stretch the nuclear family. The more you focus on you and your rights, the smaller your circle of consideration becomes until you become so myopic all you can see is you. Even if others around you are bending over backwards to try to help, you feel unsupported and unloved.


Finding the balance between individual needs and those of the tribe is like walking along a narrow ridge with a thousand metre drop off on either side. Having our basic human rights trampled on is not ok in anyway, but exercising those rights to the detriment of ourselves and others is equally toxic. 

Be an individual, make your choices the last thing we need is a bunch sheeple populating the earth. But look for and be open to the inspiration of becoming more, of growing of creating positive momentum towards health and vitality. For you and your tribe.

Thursday 8 August 2013

Leptin and Fertility

Leptin and Fertility
Claire Aslangul - Thursday, August 08, 2013



Currently in Australia infertility effects 1 in 6 couples trying to conceive and unfortunately this number is increasing. The common scapegoats for this trend are older mothers and the rise in levels of obesity among both potential mothers and fathers. But this is really just a way of over simplifying something that is quite a complex problem and stating a causal link where there is only a casual link. If obesity caused infertility, then obese people would not conceive babies. If being over 40 caused infertility, no women over 40 would conceive. The reality is that obesity and infertility are separate symptoms of leptin resistance and with our current lifestyle, leptin sensitivity is reduced as we age. One the flip side, there are plenty of young, normal weight people adding to this 1 in 6 statistic.

Let's have a quick look at how leptin is linked in with fertility. If you have been reading the blog and watching the YouTube videos you will know that leptin has the role of letting our brain know that we are "full" and also giving the brain an update on how much energy the body has, not just from the meal you ate, but also the percentage of fat stores in the body. Now if the brain is beginning to lose sensitivity to leptin, the messages that come though from the body to the brain are inaccurate. The brain will always register the energy stores as being lower than what they are. It is at this point, the brain prioritises how that energy is going to be spent and either stimulates functions in the organs or switches them to low or off. The brain has a simple way of setting its priorities and that is; if I stop this will I die now, soon, later or will it stop the creation of the next generation. So if your brain is hearing "we only have a tiny amount of energy" the energy will be conserved for critical functions like keeping your heart beating and your lungs breathing. A bit of energy will be spent on keeping your liver and kidneys functioning, less will be spent on digestion, even less on skeletal muscles and way down the bottom of the list are your reproductive organs. If you body is not spending energy on your fertility, you are looking at issues like low sperm count, reduced motility, poly cystic ovaries, amenorrhea and recurrent miscarriages.

Young, skinny and subfertile.


Something we have know for a very long time is that female athletes with severe training regimes tend to stop getting their periods. Now these women are often viewed as some of the healthiest people on the planet, but that is far from the truth. The combination of intense training, low body fat percentage, high stress, reduced sleep and high carbohydrate diet have a huge and sometimes irreparable impact on their health and hormonal system. It is a two-pronged attack and is also seen now in the general population.  As we know, leptin is produced by our white fat cells when we eat. If your body fat percentage is low, it will tell the brain or energy stores are low. This is exactly how it is designed to work. But when calories are being restricted, we consciously ignore the messages of we need more food. This reduces leptin sensitivity, the conscious brain over rides the instincts of the body. This instantly puts our body into a stressed state by increasing cortisol. Now, add some training into the mix. The body has allocated its energy stores and again you are overriding it with increased energy being required by the heart, lungs and skeletal muscles.  There is no such thing as a free lunch, the is paid for by the digestive system, the skin and the reproductive organs. Brain is not liking this at all, up comes cortisol even further.

Ok, so high cortisol is a problem, because it sends blood flow away from the internal organs (including the sex organs) and sends it to the heart, lungs and muscles. Brain is thinking that you must have to run away from one hell of a lion if you want to run while energy levels are so low.  The next huge problem with the constant production of cortisol is "pregnenolone stealing". Pregnenolone is a building block for making a whole heap of hormones. This includes cortisol (fight or flight), progesterone (used for maintaining pregnancy) and DHEA (which is then made into sex hormones like testosterone and estrogen) the more pregnenolone used to make cortisol, the less is available to make the hormones required to have sex, conceive a baby and maintain a pregnancy. This whole process seen in athletes is replicated with stressful jobs, calorie restriction particularly cholesterol and saturated fats, intense early morning workouts and other aspects of modern life.

A bit more on miscarriages.


It used to be thought that humans gave birth to their babies relatively prematurely compared to other animals due to having a small pelvis which is needed for being upright.  It has recently been discovered that it is in fact that a baby is born when the mothers metabolism can no longer produce enough energy to continue to grow the babies brain. Leptin is the indicator for energy stores. The more leptin resistant you are, the less chance of carrying a baby to term, not just because of the high cortisol reducing progesterone production but because the brain believes the body hasn't the energy to continue to grow the babies brain.



Thursday 25 July 2013

A Short Story About Gravity

A Short Story About Gravity
Claire - Thursday, July 25, 2013

The weekend before last I had the privilege of volunteering at an event called the Kokoda Challenge. It is a either a 96km hike for adults and older school teams (The Stan Bisset Cup) or a 48km hike for the younger school teams (The Jim Stillman Cup)  . The route is along some of the Gold Coasts most rugged bush walking tracks which is completed with in the 39 hour time limit.  Having done it myself twice, I can say honestly it is one of the most grueling events out there. On Saturday night there were 4 of us stationed at checkpoint 13, the final checkpoint, just 4km from the finish line. We had the amazing privilege to see teams come through when peoples bodies are aching and their emotions are raw and what I learned was quite amazing.

Not long after midnight, the checkpoint was really busy with kids from the Jim Stillman cup, it was a constant flow of teams for a couple of hours there. At one stage I had a teacher approach me to say she was concerned, she had left 2 students behind one of them was not doing well and was going to pull out. The emotions certainly were raw at this stage and this teacher was struggling to contain her contempt for this student. I left my companions at the checkpoint and went for a quick jog to see if I could find these two kids.  Not far down the track I found a girl leaning heavily on her team mate with tears streaming down her face. I thought this might be the pair I was looking for, but no they were from a different team and I could hear her entire team encouraging her along.  Her teacher was like a rock, keeping them all together, staying positive, friendly and encouraging.  I continued on looking for the missing pair from the first group. Not realising that while I was talking to this second team the missing pair had walked straight past me. Eventually, I turned around and walked back to the checkpoint. This is where I found the student from the first team tucked up on a stretcher, her team had gone on to the finish without her and she was waiting to be picked up by the SES. I asked about the girl from the second team, who was physically much worse off than the girl on the stretcher. The second team had stopped at the checkpoint, reapplied tape and Band-Aids and continued on as a team to finish the last 4km.

I could give you a dozen stories like this from that night. What was evident time and time again was; if you have a person with conviction and their eye on their goals, they can hold so much gravity they carry others along with them.  In this instance, we had teacher 1 who didn't want to be there and the finish line was just a gateway to getting home. The school kids with her struggled, complained and felt little joy in the journey. Then there was teacher 2, who saw the goal as not just getting to bed, but finishing something huge as a team. It was late and they had hike 44km but his enthusiasm and joy on the journey was contagious. His gravity lightened the load, where the first teachers gravity was like a cinder block tied to the kids ankles.

Seeing this gravity in such an acute setting has opened my eyes to seeing it clearly in day to day life. Families where a parent is constantly optimistic and excited about life often have kids that find adventure and fun everywhere.  Workplaces where the boss doesn't want to be there the employees are generally unfocused and frustrated. The greater the gravity, the greater the effect to the happiness and productivity of those around them.

Gravity is not just about age or positions of power. It comes from a foundation of conviction, self assurance and solid goals. For example have you ever worked with someone who hated their job and would spend all day in a bad mood just because they were so unhappy there? When they took a sick day did the mood change around the workplace? All it takes is one person with a strong conviction about their roles and responsibilities, their pay or their personal dislike for their boss and everyone suffers.  On the flip side have you ever worked with someone who was so passionate and enthusiastic you couldn't help but get drawn in to their projects.

I leave you with this question. Do we have some level of responsibility to our friends, family and coworkers to look at our level of gravity and which direction it is pulling them?


Thursday 11 July 2013

What if it is not about the food?

What if it is not about the food?

Claire - Thursday, July 11, 2013



The 7 most commonly overlooked aspects to nutritional advice.


When you are struggling with a health issue and looking for answers inevitably food is one of the first things you would look at. Deficiencies in essential vitamins, minerals and fatty acids are the cause of many Neolithic diseases. As are excessive toxicities such as MSG, aspartame and even naturally occurring substances like gluten, casein and sugar. Getting the balance of what you need and eliminating those things that are toxic can be a minefield.  Not only that it can be emotionally draining, confusing and sometimes just too damn hard but the bombardment of different philosophies can lead you down the wrong path and into an even worse situation. It can feel like to more you try the worse it gets.

I have put together a list of the 7 most commonly overlooked aspects of nutritional advice that actually aren't about the food.

1.  Different starting points. 

            When looking at a stock-standard eating protocol that someone has developed, whether it is something like GAPS, WAPF, whole30, various juice fasts, raw vegan or even commercial diets such as weight watchers there is an assumption by the diet developer that your starting point is the same as the next person. Now where I am in my health is different even to that of my husband, even though we would have eaten at least 70% of the same thing every day for the last 16 1/2 years. We have different starting points and some of our non-food related health aspects are different. Getting a thorough pathological work up, including bloods (thyroid and liver function, HS-CRP, hormone levels including insulin, minerals etc) stool samples etc. Can give you the big picture of where you actually are starting.

2.  Your timing is off. 

            This is honestly one of the single most over looked aspects of health. Most people are night/winter deficient, their circadian rhythms are completely shot and it is doing terrible damage to your health. This in itself is a blog post or 10, but let me break it down to a few points.  The first is the skin-gut-brain triad. When there is a mismatch of the information being collected by these 3 areas if the body or no changes that would naturally occur with different times of the day or seasons in the year. It is then that the cells start to do some funky things because they are totally confused. An example of this is : When the eyes (really an extension of the brain) register blue light, it tells the body it is morning time, time to get up and ready to go. This increases cortisol and initiates one form of metabolism. Fluro lights, computer and TV screens are all high in blue light and how often are we using these at night, especially in winter. Normal in the dark our cells begin to metabolise differently, they go from working in an oxidative way during times of high light levels (this causes the sort of damage that we use antioxidants to repair) to functioning in a reductive way (think of this as the healing way to spend energy). In summer or regions that are hot and have long days and short nights the foods that are found are high in antioxidants to combat the longer periods of oxidation in cells. This is a bit like constantly playing catch up.  The best way to increase your antioxidants is to decrease your need for them. Longer dark and cold times, in other words experiencing night and winter and eating what is grown locally as they occur can save you from needing that $80 superfood imported from South America.

3.  Being overly enthusiastic. 

            Juice fasting is a perfect example of over enthusiasm. It becomes so easy to consume large doses of phytonutrients by downing a few juices every day for a week or so.  This sounds like a great thing, but in reality it often does more harm than good in the long run. For example, juicing large amounts of brassicas, such as kale puts your thyroid into hyperdrive. If you already have a Leptin issue, this type of stress on your thyroid will push it over the edge. So when you stop, you metabolism slows dramatically, your Leptin resistance increases and you find you health worse off than before. Another example of this can be consuming something every single day because it is "good for you". As we have already mentioned eating and drinking to suit the seasons has incredible benefits and there is really only a couple of foods that are available all year round and these are meat and fish. But, the diet of the meat and fish you consume would vary over the year, meaning the nutritional value would also change.

4.  You hate this. 

            Your emotions and feelings around food have a massive impact on how your body receives the nutrients.  There are 2 areas of science that look at exactly this, one is behavioural epigenetics and the second is psychoneuroendocrinology. But the basic premise is if eating is not pleasurable, but stressful or even mechanical you will not get any health benefit out of it.

5.  You can't believe it. 

            Like number 4, if you are eating something and your mind is on a path of skepticism about it, you are very unlikely to see any significant change. This is like the anti-placebo effect.

6.  Too much. 

            Sometimes we just plain old eat too much, too frequently. It stresses our digestive system, our  hormonal system and our nervous system, particularly the brain. On occasions a good old fashion fast is much more healing than throwing everything at it.

7.  It really isn't the food. 

            Chiropractors talk about a thing called the subluxation complex.  It is when the small bones in the spine shift out of their normal position and get stuck there. This puts pressure on both the spinal cord as it travels through the spinal column and the individual nerves as they exit the spine.  Now you are probably aware that the brain and nervous system controls every function in your body, so if there is pressure on these nerves it can impede the communication between your brain and the organs that nerve supplies.  For example the nerve from T5 goes to the liver, if there is a subluxation at this point then the brain will have difficulty communicating with the liver so liver function would be impaired. You can do as many liver cleanses as you want, but until the pressure is off that nerve and communication is restored, your liver can not function properly.


This is not about ditching good nutritional advice, but being able to identify why changes in eating may not be working for you.